在中国古代的历史长河中，有许多关于勤奋学习的故事流传至今，其中葛洪苦学的经历尤为引人深思。葛洪是东晋时期著名的道教思想家、医学家和炼丹家，他的学术成就不仅在当时备受推崇，更对后世产生了深远的影响。本文将通过其苦学的原文与翻译，带领读者感受这位先贤的精神力量。

原文：

葛洪少时家贫，无书可读。然其志向高远，欲求真知以济苍生。每至夜深人静，必秉烛而学，常至鸡鸣始息。乡邻见之，笑曰：“汝贫如斯，何苦如此？”洪答曰：“学问之道，贵在坚持。若今日不为，明日岂能成事？”

后游学于名山大川之间，尝遇一隐士授以秘籍。洪昼夜研习，终有所悟。其所著《抱朴子》一书，集道家之大成，医术亦多有创见，被誉为“千古奇才”。

翻译：

When young, Ge Hong came from a poor family and had no access to books. However, he harbored lofty aspirations and wished to seek true knowledge to benefit all living beings. Every night when it was late and quiet, he would light a candle and study until the crow of the rooster marked the end of his session. The neighbors, seeing this, mocked him: “With your circumstances so dire, why bother with such efforts?” Ge Hong replied: “The pursuit of learning lies in perseverance. If I do not strive today, how can I achieve anything tomorrow?”

Later, during his travels across famous mountains and rivers, he encountered an hermit who imparted to him a secret text. Day and night, Ge Hong studied it diligently and eventually gained profound insights. His book Baopuzi became a comprehensive compilation of Daoist philosophy, and his medical contributions were groundbreaking as well, earning him the title of “a genius for all ages.”

葛洪的故事告诉我们，无论身处何种境地，只要心怀梦想并持之以恒地努力，就能创造奇迹。这种精神至今仍然激励着无数追求真理的人们不断前行。通过解读这段历史佳话，我们不仅能感受到古人的智慧，还能从中汲取宝贵的人生启示。