在小学五年级的数学学习中，解方程是一个重要的知识点，它不仅帮助学生理解代数的基础概念，还能培养逻辑思维能力和解决问题的能力。以下是精心挑选的一百道五年级数学解方程题目，涵盖了各种难度和类型，供学生们练习使用。

1. x + 5 = 12

2. y - 7 = 3

3. z × 4 = 20

4. w ÷ 6 = 3

5. 2x + 3 = 9

6. 4y - 5 = 11

7. 3z + 7 = 16

8. 5w - 8 = 17

9. 3(x + 2) = 15

10. 2(y - 4) = 10

11. 4(z + 3) = 20

12. 3(w - 5) = 12

13. 2x + 5 = 17

14. 3y - 8 = 13

15. 4z + 9 = 21

16. 5w - 7 = 18

17. 3(x + 4) = 21

18. 2(y - 5) = 8

19. 4(z + 2) = 16

20. 3(w - 3) = 9

21. 2x + 7 = 21

22. 3y - 6 = 15

23. 4z + 8 = 24

24. 5w - 9 = 16

25. 3(x + 5) = 24

26. 2(y - 6) = 10

27. 4(z + 4) = 24

28. 3(w - 4) = 12

29. 2x + 9 = 25

30. 3y - 7 = 14

31. 4z + 10 = 26

32. 5w - 8 = 17

33. 3(x + 6) = 27

34. 2(y - 7) = 12

35. 4(z + 5) = 25

36. 3(w - 2) = 9

37. 2x + 11 = 29

38. 3y - 9 = 18

39. 4z + 12 = 30

40. 5w - 10 = 15

41. 3(x + 7) = 30

42. 2(y - 8) = 14

43. 4(z + 6) = 30

44. 3(w - 1) = 9

45. 2x + 13 = 31

46. 3y - 10 = 17

47. 4z + 14 = 32

48. 5w - 11 = 16

49. 3(x + 8) = 33

50. 2(y - 9) = 16

51. 4(z + 7) = 31

52. 3(w - 3) = 12

53. 2x + 15 = 33

54. 3y - 11 = 19

55. 4z + 16 = 34

56. 5w - 12 = 17

57. 3(x + 9) = 36

58. 2(y - 10) = 18

59. 4(z + 8) = 32

60. 3(w - 4) = 15

61. 2x + 17 = 35

62. 3y - 12 = 20

63. 4z + 18 = 36

64. 5w - 13 = 18

65. 3(x + 10) = 39

66. 2(y - 11) = 20

67. 4(z + 9) = 33

68. 3(w - 5) = 18

69. 2x + 19 = 37

70. 3y - 13 = 21

71. 4z + 20 = 38

72. 5w - 14 = 19

73. 3(x + 11) = 42

74. 2(y - 12) = 22

75. 4(z + 10) = 34

76. 3(w - 6) = 21

77. 2x + 21 = 39

78. 3y - 14 = 22

79. 4z + 22 = 40

80. 5w - 15 = 20

81. 3(x + 12) = 45

82. 2(y - 13) = 24

83. 4(z + 11) = 35

84. 3(w - 7) = 24

85. 2x + 23 = 41

86. 3y - 15 = 23

87. 4z + 24 = 42

88. 5w - 16 = 21

89. 3(x + 13) = 48

90. 2(y - 14) = 26

91. 4(z + 12) = 36

92. 3(w - 8) = 27

93. 2x + 25 = 43

94. 3y - 16 = 24

95. 4z + 26 = 44

96. 5w - 17 = 22

97. 3(x + 14) = 51

98. 2(y - 15) = 28

99. 4(z + 13) = 37

100. 3(w - 9) = 27

这些题目适合五年级的学生进行练习，通过反复的解题过程，能够熟练掌握解方程的方法和技巧。希望学生们能够在练习中提高自己的数学能力，为未来的数学学习打下坚实的基础。