【2023广东英语高考真题大作文满分范文】题目：

Some people believe that the best way to solve environmental problems is to make businesses and industries responsible. Others, however, think that governments should take the main responsibility. Which view do you agree with? Give reasons for your answer.

范文：

In recent years, environmental issues have become a growing concern worldwide. With the increasing frequency of natural disasters and the continuous degradation of ecosystems, it is essential to find effective solutions to protect our planet. While some argue that businesses and industries should bear the main responsibility for addressing these problems, I believe that the government plays a more critical role in this matter.

Firstly, the government has the power to implement comprehensive policies and regulations that can significantly impact environmental protection. For example, by setting strict emission standards for factories or imposing taxes on excessive pollution, the government can encourage companies to adopt greener technologies. Without strong governmental intervention, many businesses may not have sufficient incentives to change their practices, as profit often takes precedence over sustainability.

Secondly, the government is in a better position to provide long-term guidance and funding for environmental projects. It can invest in renewable energy research, support public transportation systems, and promote environmental education across the country. These efforts require coordinated planning and large-scale resources, which are typically beyond the capacity of individual companies.

However, it would be unfair to completely ignore the role of businesses and industries. They are directly involved in the production processes that contribute to pollution and resource depletion. Therefore, they should also be held accountable and encouraged to adopt environmentally friendly practices. But ultimately, without government leadership and regulation, these efforts may lack direction and effectiveness.

In conclusion, while businesses and industries have a responsibility to reduce their environmental impact, the government must take the lead in creating a sustainable future. Only through a combination of strong policy-making and corporate responsibility can we hope to address the pressing environmental challenges of today.

写作思路解析：

1. 审题明确：题目讨论的是谁应该对解决环境问题负主要责任，是企业还是政府。考生需要明确表达自己的观点，并给出充分的理由。

2. 结构清晰：文章采用“总—分—总”结构，开头点明观点，中间段落分别从政府的政策、资金支持和企业的责任展开论述，最后总结并呼应主题。

3. 语言地道：使用了多种连接词（如 Firstly, Secondly, However, In conclusion）使文章逻辑严密；同时句式多样，避免重复，增强了可读性。

4. 内容充实：通过具体例子（如排放标准、税收政策、新能源研究等）增强说服力，使论点更具现实意义。

5. 词汇丰富：使用了如 “degradation of ecosystems”, “renewable energy research”, “environmentally friendly practices” 等高级词汇，体现出良好的语言运用能力。

这篇范文不仅符合高考英语写作评分标准，也具备较强的原创性和实用性，适合备考学生参考学习。