【spring（festival英语作文及翻译）】The Spring Festival, also known as the Chinese New Year, is the most important traditional festival in China. It marks the beginning of a new year according to the lunar calendar and is celebrated with great enthusiasm across the country.
春节，也被称为中国新年，是中国最重要的传统节日。它标志着农历新年的开始，全国各地都会以极大的热情庆祝。
The celebration usually begins on the 23rd day of the twelfth lunar month and lasts for 15 days, ending on the 15th day of the first lunar month, which is called the Lantern Festival. Before the festival, people clean their homes thoroughly to sweep away bad luck and welcome good fortune. They also decorate their houses with red paper cuts, couplets, and lanterns, which symbolize happiness and prosperity.
春节的庆祝活动通常从农历十二月二十三日开始，持续十五天，直到正月十五的元宵节结束。在节日前，人们会彻底打扫房屋，以扫除霉运，迎接好运。他们还会用红色剪纸、对联和灯笼装饰房子，这些象征着幸福和繁荣。
On the eve of the Spring Festival, families gather together for a big dinner, which is one of the most important traditions. The meal includes various dishes that have special meanings, such as fish (which means "abundance"), dumplings (which represent wealth), and rice cakes (which symbolize progress and growth). After the meal, people watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV, which is a popular tradition that brings the whole family together.
除夕夜，家人会聚在一起吃年夜饭，这是最重要的传统之一。这顿饭包括各种有特殊意义的菜肴，比如鱼（象征“年年有余”）、饺子（代表财富）和年糕（象征进步和成长）。饭后，人们会一起观看春节联欢晚会，这是让全家人团聚的传统节目。
During the festival, children receive red envelopes filled with money from their elders, which is believed to bring them good luck and happiness. People also visit each other, exchange greetings, and give gifts to show their love and respect. Fireworks and firecrackers are set off to drive away evil spirits and welcome the new year with joy.
在春节期间，孩子们会从长辈那里收到装有钱的红包，据说这会给他们带来好运和快乐。人们也会互相拜访，互致问候，并赠送礼物以表达爱与尊重。燃放烟花和鞭炮是为了驱赶邪祟，以喜悦的心情迎接新年。
In conclusion, the Spring Festival is not only a time for celebration but also a time for family reunion and cultural heritage. It reflects the values of Chinese culture, such as respect for ancestors, love for family, and hope for a better future.
总之，春节不仅是一个庆祝的时刻，也是一个家庭团聚和传承文化的重要时刻。它体现了中国文化的价值观，如尊重祖先、热爱家庭以及对美好未来的希望。
