【adopt短语搭配和近反义词】在英语学习中，掌握动词“adopt”的用法是提升语言能力的重要一环。它不仅常用于日常交流，也广泛出现在正式写作中。本文将围绕“adopt”这一动词的常见短语搭配、近义词与反义词进行总结，帮助学习者更全面地理解和运用该词。
一、adopt的常见短语搭配
| 短语搭配 | 含义 | 例句 |
| adopt a child | 收养孩子 | They decided to adopt a child from an orphanage. |
| adopt a new policy | 采用新政策 | The company will adopt a new policy next month. |
| adopt a habit | 养成习惯 | He adopted a habit of reading before bed. |
| adopt a viewpoint | 采纳一种观点 | She adopted a more positive viewpoint after the discussion. |
| adopt a measure | 采取措施 | The government has adopted measures to control pollution. |
| adopt a strategy | 采用策略 | The team adopted a new strategy to win the match. |
二、adopt的近义词
| 近义词 | 含义 | 例句 |
| take in | 收养（通常指收养孩子） | They took in a homeless dog. |
| embrace | 接受、采纳（抽象概念） | The company embraced new technology. |
| accept | 接受（建议、观点等） | I accept your suggestion. |
| follow | 遵循（方法、做法） | Students should follow the teacher's instructions. |
| implement | 实施（计划、方案） | The government implemented a new tax law. |
三、adopt的反义词
| 反义词 | 含义 | 例句 |
| reject | 拒绝 | He rejected the offer without hesitation. |
| refuse | 拒绝 | She refused to listen to his advice. |
| abandon | 抛弃 | The parents abandoned their child. |
| discard | 丢弃 | He discarded the old idea. |
| ignore | 忽视 | The manager ignored the problem. |
四、总结
“Adopt”是一个非常实用的动词，常用于描述接受、采纳或实施某种行为、方法或观点。掌握其常见的短语搭配有助于提高语言表达的准确性。同时，了解其近义词和反义词也能帮助我们在不同语境中灵活使用该词。通过不断积累和练习，学习者可以更加自然地运用“adopt”及其相关表达。
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