【announce用法及搭配】“announce”是一个常见的动词,表示“宣布、公布、通知”。在英语中,它常用于正式或半正式场合,如新闻报道、公司公告、官方声明等。掌握其常见用法和搭配,有助于提高语言表达的准确性和自然度。
一、基本用法
| 用法 | 例句 | 说明 |
| announce + 名词/代词 | The company announced a new product. | 宣布某物(产品、计划等) |
| announce + that 从句 | He announced that he would resign. | 宣布某个消息或决定 |
| announce + 动名词 | They announced their engagement. | 宣布一个动作或状态 |
二、常见搭配
| 搭配 | 例句 | 说明 |
| announce the news | The government announced the news yesterday. | 宣布新闻 |
| announce a decision | The committee announced its decision. | 宣布一项决定 |
| announce an event | The school announced an upcoming festival. | 宣布一个事件 |
| announce a change | The manager announced a change in policy. | 宣布一个改变 |
| announce one's intention | She announced her intention to run for office. | 宣布自己的意图 |
| announce one's resignation | He announced his resignation last week. | 宣布辞职 |
| announce a result | The election results were announced this morning. | 宣布结果 |
三、常见错误与注意事项
1. 不要混淆“announce”和“declare”:
- “Announce”多用于公开宣布具体信息,如新产品、活动等;
- “Declare”则更正式,常用于法律、政治等领域,如“declare war”、“declare a state of emergency”。
2. 注意主语的使用:
- “Announce”通常由人或组织发出,不能用于无生命的事物。例如:The newspaper announced the news(正确),但 The news announced the result(错误)。
3. 避免重复使用“announce”:
- 在同一段落中多次使用“announce”会使语言显得单调。可适当替换为“reveal”、“state”、“make public”等词汇。
四、总结
“Announce”是英语中非常实用的动词,尤其在正式或书面语境中频繁出现。通过掌握其基本结构和常见搭配,可以更准确地表达“宣布”的含义。同时,注意避免常见错误,并根据语境选择合适的同义词,使语言更加自然流畅。
| 关键点 | 内容 |
| 基本结构 | announce + 名词 / that 从句 / 动名词 |
| 常见搭配 | announce the news, announce a decision, announce an event 等 |
| 注意事项 | 区分“announce”与“declare”,注意主语使用,避免重复 |
| 应用场景 | 新闻、公司公告、政策发布、个人声明等 |
通过以上内容的学习和练习,相信你能够更加自如地使用“announce”这一动词,提升英语表达的准确性与专业性。
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